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June 2002 (click here to return to "June
2002 Sermons" page)
9th Sunday in Ordinary Time (June 2, 2002)
“Solid Rock, or Shifting Sand?”
Dr. Julie Adkins
Text: Matthew 7:21-29
SERMON
Several years ago,
as I was getting ready to move to Dallas,
I found myself on the receiving end of
all kinds of “helpful information”
from folks who knew the city better than I did.
Some of it was
more helpful than other bits;
for example, I already knew to ignore those who said,
“Oh, you don’t want to live in Oak Cliff!”
But someone else,
and I can’t remember who,
told us much more useful stuff, like,
well, there are lots of nice neighborhoods in Irving,
but you don’t want to live there,
because there’s something weird about the soil in that area,
and everybody has foundation problems.
Unlike that first
comment,
I found out subsequently that there is some truth to
that warning about Irving!
Another bit of
useful information I learned quite by accident,
reading the Dallas Morning News, of all things.
Some columnist or
another was joking about
how he or she had never before lived in a place that was so weird that
you had to water your foundation.
That sounded
pretty silly to me,
but I did a little research,
and found out, sure enough:
even if we’re in the midst of an awful drought
and the most severe watering restrictions,
it’s still okay – and necessary –
to get a garden hose and water your house’s concrete slab.
Well, we never had
to do that in San Antonio!
Besides which, the
house I grew up in
had a pier-and-beam foundation anyway!
Anyway, within the
space of just a couple of months,
I had twice been made to think carefully about
something I had never given a lick of attention to before.
I suspect that,
most days,
most of us give exactly that little attention to thinking about
the foundations upon which our lives are built.
What kind of
ground are we planted on, for one thing?
Is it solid rock,
or shifting sand?
Dry land, or swamp?
The
textbook-correct answer is, of course,
that we need to be built on solid ground.
That Jesus is the
solid ground on which, on whom, we build.
… If only doing
it right were as simple as
knowing the right answer!
For one thing,
there are plenty of folks in our world,
and some in our churches,
for whom the notion of “solid ground” on which to build
is itself almost inconceivable.
Imagine, perhaps,
that you had grown up in a family –
or maybe you did! –
where you really couldn’t depend on anyone or anything.
Perhaps the family
has had to move often …
even skipping out in the dead of night
to avoid a confrontation over unpaid rent.
Perhaps you have
had no place to live at all,
no place to put down roots,
just various temporary shelters.
Or perhaps you
couldn’t trust the people you lived with.
Sometimes mama was
there, sometimes she wasn’t.
Sometimes daddy
loved on you, sometimes he beat on you,
for no reason you could ever figure out.
Sometimes there
was enough money for somebody’s cigarettes,
but not for your food.
Some of your
neighbors were nice people who tried to help,
and others of them were really scary.
And of course,
Sunday morning was for sleeping off Saturday night’s party,
not ever for church.
Now, there are
pieces of that picture
which may ring true for some of us …
we may have had to move a lot and always felt uprooted,
we may have had a parent who was abusive,
we may have had no childhood experience of a church community …
But can we even
begin to imagine
what it must be like for someone who must survive all of that
…
as is true for far too many in our world,
in our nation, in our immediate community.
People whose only
experience of “solid ground”
is getting knocked to the ground, time and again,
by forces stronger than they are,
over which they have no control.
For most of us in
the Presbyterian church,
not just here, but everywhere, in this country anyway,
that’s not our experience.
Even if we
didn’t grow up in the church,
most of us grew up with at least some stability.
People we could
count on.
Lives that had a
certain measure of predictability.
Enough for the
necessities, at least most of the time.
There may be some
areas of our lives, past and present,
where the shifting sands have endangered us.
But for the most
part,
we understand and have access to solid rock.
We know what
it’s like.
And that’s
mostly a good thing.
The danger of it,
if we can call it that,
is that we can sometimes mistake our solid human support
for the real support of Jesus Christ.
When we’ve had
it fairly good, relatively speaking,
it can be easy to confuse human goodness with God’s goodness.
And we may then
start to build our personal foundation, our house,
on something that looks and feels solid, but isn’t.
Kind of like those
houses in Irving that I was warned about,
where for ten or twelve years everything is just hunky-dory,
then you discover that the walls are starting to crack.
The ground is not
solid; the foundation is shifting,
and we may be in trouble.
The
best and most solid human work, human effort, human love,
isn’t strong enough to support even our own lives,
much less anyone else’s.
We have to build
our foundations on something stronger.
But at least
we have a head start;
we know what that should feel like.
Another possible
danger:
It’s possible to
find solid rock,
and to have a firm foundation,
and still to build an ugly house upon it!
We all know people
like this:
They are the ones
who truly do believe in God and in Jesus,
but seem to take no joy in it.
I suppose you
could argue that a joyless Christian is no Christian at all,
but I think I want to take seriously these folks’ assertions
about their beliefs.
They’ve got
solid rock under them;
they know God has rescued them
and that without God they would be without hope.
They’ve built
stable foundations on that rock –
as stable as any human being can build, anyway –
yet what they have built is unattractive.
Uninviting to
others.
I think this is
the sort of person
that the poet Edna St. Vincent Millay had in mind
when she wrote this two-line poem:
Safe upon the solid rock the ugly houses stand;
Come and see my shining palace built upon the sand!
As if to suggest,
it’s better to be a pagan
than to be a Christian and ugly about it!
Well, you can
decide whether you agree with that or not!
I do want to
suggest, though,
that we really are faced with two problems.
The first is,
on what kind of ground are we built, and building?
The second is,
what are we building on that ground?
What kind of
foundation do we lay,
and what gets built on top of it?
For the most part,
those who have chosen to build shining palaces on the shifting sands,
aren’t in church this morning,
so I’m not addressing them for the moment.
We do have
to reach out to them,
but it has to happen at other times and in other settings.
11:00 a.m. Sunday
morning, they aren’t here.
So I’m going to
assume that those of us who are here,
have built, or at least are trying our level best to build,
on the solid rock of God and Jesus Christ.
Our challenge is
something like this:
We always have some sand mixed in with our solid rock.
That’s not to
say that Christ is somehow mixed up,
but that we have divided loyalties and priorities.
So when we start
to build our house of faith,
part of it is on solid ground,
and part of it is not!
We build on Jesus
Christ for some pieces of our lives,
but for other pieces, we feel more confident building on …
our own talents and abilities,
or on what has always worked in the past,
or on a sense of financial need and security,
or sometimes on a sense of entitlement
(you know, “I’ve worked hard so I deserve this”).
And what happens
over time?
The unstable
ground shifts;
the foundation shifts along with it,
and suddenly cracks start to appear in our lives.
Things that worked
before suddenly don’t seem to work quite right,
like doors that don’t hang right any more.
Things don’t
look as good as they did at first,
sort of like cracks in the sheetrock.
And we may be able
to paper over or plaster over things for a while,
but sooner or later, it becomes unavoidable:
We need foundation work.
Now obviously, if
it’s your house that you’re dealing with,
you have to work only with the foundation and what supports it;
you can’t dig out all the soil and replace it with something better.
But with our
spiritual house,
the first place to start working is with the ground beneath the
foundation.
What pieces of our
lives have been built on shifting sands?
Can those be
rebuilt on solid rock,
or is it something we have to tear down,
and rebuild somewhere else?
Or even worse, is
it something we should never have built at all?
What is there in
our lives that is solid,
that we can build onto?
Where are we strongly
connected to Christ,
and what can we build on that?
Can we replace
some of the sand with rock,
or do we just have to avoid it from now on?
What kind of
dwelling-place for God
are we building ourselves into?
Interestingly, it
has occurred to me that
if we try to visualize and analyze our lives in this way,
it starts to make some sense of the old argument about “faith and
works”
that Paul is dealing with in Romans,
and that Jesus alludes to as well.
Paul says
unequivocally that
“a person is justified by faith apart from the works of the law”.
But Jesus is
reported as saying that not everyone
who says he is Lord will enter the kingdom of heaven,
but only those who do the will of God.
That seems a
pretty stark contradiction.
But think about it
like this for a minute:
If we talk about
God and Jesus as being the ground on which we build,
on which everyone has the opportunity to build,
then
think, first, about faith as being the foundation of the house we are
building.
It is
theoretically possible to build a house without a foundation,
but it’s pretty shaky.
We’ll come back
to that briefly in just a minute.
If faith is the
foundation, then,
our works are the structure that is built on top of the foundation.
Without the
structure, the foundation is incomplete.
Without works –
not works of the law,
but works of love, works of righteousness –
our house of faith is incomplete.
Unless we build on
our faith and have something to show for it,
we aren’t done yet!
Can you have works
without faith?
Or, can you have a
structure without a foundation?
I think you can,
but it’s not easy.
And it’s unusual.
It is, I believe,
possible for people to build on the solid rock of God
without the foundation of faith in Christ …
and to build a structure of impressive proportions
and good works that are wide-ranging and meaningful.
But I think it’s
difficult.
Because Jesus
teaches us so much,
and shows us so much about what God is like,
and gives his very life for us! …
That pushes
us into doing good works
in a way that not much else can.
So it’s possible
to have works without faith,
but they are at risk, like a building without a foundation;
and it’s
possible to have faith without works,
but it isn’t enough, like a foundation without a building.
And none of it at
all is possible until we build on rock.
Here’s a parable
to leave you with – a true one at that:
In 1992, Hurricane Andrew struck the state of Florida,
leaving incredible destruction in its wake.
Thousands of homes were damaged; hundreds were destroyed.
Thousands of people were left homeless,
at least temporarily.
But in Miami, in a combination of different neighborhoods,
there were 27 homes that withstood the wind, the rain, the floods.
All 27 had been built by Habitat for Humanity.
In fact, no Habitat house in Miami was destroyed by Hurricane
Andrew,
even when every other house in the immediate area was a total loss.
The Miami Herald headline announced:
“Tally: Habitat 27,
Andrew 0”
Do I think that
God somehow miraculously sheltered those 27 houses,
and let mother nature have the rest?
I do not.
Do I think those
27 were probably better-built,
because the people building them actually cared?
I do.
But what does it
tell us about building on solid rock?
About the “good
work” of building nice houses
for God’s children who happen to be poor?
Friends:
if we have built our faith and our works
on the solid rock of God in Jesus Christ …
if we have laid
our foundations and structured our lives
on solid ground …
the rain and the
floods and the winds may beat on us,
but they will not prevail.
We have God’s
word on it.
Amen.